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Florida vs New Jersey

Same underlying data as the individual state pages, side by side. Statutory rates and redemption windows only — always confirm against the county's own auction notice before bidding.

​FloridaNew Jersey
Sale typeTax lien certificateTax lien certificate
Rate / penaltyUp to 18%, bid down to 0.25%Up to 18%, premium bidding
Redemption2 years2 years

Both states run the same kind of sale — tax lien certificate — so the real difference between them comes down to rate and redemption, not the underlying mechanism.

Both states give owners the same redemption window — 2 years.

Florida

Florida sells tax lien certificates at auction with bidding conducted by bid-down — investors compete by accepting a lower interest rate, down from the statutory maximum of 18%. Property owners have two years to redeem before the certificate holder can apply for a tax deed.

Full Florida page →
New Jersey

New Jersey combines an 18% statutory cap with premium bidding (N.J.S.A. 54:5-32): once the rate is bid below 1% or to zero, bidders compete with a cash premium that the municipality holds without interest and returns only on redemption (§ 54:5-33). A private holder can file to foreclose two years after the sale (§ 54:5-86).

Full New Jersey page →

Property & tax market

​FloridaNew Jersey
Median home value$359,000$454,400
Median property tax / year$2,730$9,590
Tax / home value0.8%2.1%
Tax / household income3.7%9.3%
Homes owned outright43.7%36.1%
“Other vacant” homes2.8%1.9%
Median year built19881970

A typical home in New Jersey pays 3.5× the property tax of one in Florida ($9,590 against $2,730 a year). One unpaid year is roughly the face value of a one-year certificate, so a typical New Jersey lien ties up about 3.5× the money of a Florida one — and, at the same rate, earns 3.5× the dollars.

Homes owned outright — where no lender has a reason to pay the delinquent bill for the owner — are 43.7% of owner-occupied homes in Florida and 36.1% in New Jersey. The Census “other vacant” share (foreclosures, homes in legal limbo or needing repairs, abandoned homes) is 2.8% against 1.9%: Florida has more of the empty properties that tend to go unredeemed — and to need work if the deed ends up yours.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates (tables B25077, B25103, B25081, B25002, B25004, B25035, B19013). Medians of what owners report paying, not statutory rates. County-level figures are on each state page.

Quick answers

Is Florida or New Jersey a tax lien state?+

Florida is a tax lien certificate state. New Jersey is a tax lien certificate state.

Which has the higher rate, Florida or New Jersey?+

Florida: Up to 18%, bid down to 0.25%. New Jersey: Up to 18%, premium bidding. Compare the actual statutory ceiling, not just the headline number — most "up to" rates get bid down at auction.

Which redeems faster, Florida or New Jersey?+

Both states give owners the same redemption window — 2 years.

Are property taxes higher in Florida or New Jersey?+

The median homeowner pays $2,730 a year in Florida and $9,590 in New Jersey (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates). A typical home in New Jersey pays 3.5× the property tax of one in Florida ($9,590 against $2,730 a year). One unpaid year is roughly the face value of a one-year certificate, so a typical New Jersey lien ties up about 3.5× the money of a Florida one — and, at the same rate, earns 3.5× the dollars.

Want to line up more than two states, or swap in different ones? Use the interactive comparison tool — up to four states at once.

See where these two rank against all 50 states: full rankings.

This page is general information, not financial or legal advice. Rates and redemption periods are set by state statute and can change by county or legislative session — always confirm against the county's own auction notice before bidding.